Skip to content

Navigating Risks of ESG Misrepresentation – Ensuring integrity and trust in sustainability reporting

Author

  • Oxana Alipio is an ESG specialist with seven years of experience in sustainability consulting, corporate ratings, and project management. At Scrubbed, she supports clients across sectors—including healthcare, real estate, mining, and tech—in aligning with global frameworks such as GRI, ISSB, CSRD, and the GHG Protocol. Combining ESG expertise with a strong accounting foundation, Oxana helps companies enhance data accuracy, documentation, and assurance readiness amid rising regulatory demands. A Cum Laude graduate of the University of the Philippines Los Baños, she is dedicated to building credible, compliance-ready sustainability programs.

    View all posts

Share on:

Global Push for Transparency

As ESG transparency grows, so does the risk of misrepresentation. Lack of expertise and assurance can lead to inaccurate claims

Misleading ESG claims erodes trust and hinders real progress. Different stakeholders are becoming more critical of ESG and its effectiveness in addressing sustainability and financial concerns. Stronger regulations are emerging globally to ensure truthful reporting

Cases of ESG Misrepresentation

Unsupported ESG Claims

Greenwashing, the practice of making unsubstantiated sustainability claims, is a common way companies misrepresent their ESG performance. Sometimes, this misrepresentation is unintentional, stemming from a lack of expertise or a clear owner for the company’s ESG strategy.

Sustainable practices not supported by evidence

Claiming alignment to Sustainable Development Goals but lacks formal initiatives towards them

Highlighting CSR activities or donation but impact is not measured or assessed

Disconnect of Financial and ESG Data

Reconciling ESG data with financial data is a major challenge, leading to inadequate disclosure and incomplete reporting of sustainability performance. Overlooking financial reporting of the company in formulating ESG Strategy or vice versa may lead to its disconnect from operations.

Incomplete disclosure of GHG emissions due to failure to consider some relevant source of emissions found in accounting records

Adjustment of sustainability target after finding out that the previous target is not achievable as it is not based on company’s actual financial outlook and operations

Charting a Course towards Accurate Reporting

Avoid pitfalls of ESG Misrepresentation – Several steps to ensure integrity of ESG Disclosures:

Assess sustainability performance based on measurable metrics:

Establish ESG base data anchored on actual financial and operational performance of the organization. Set short-term, medium-term, and long-term sustainability targets with clear metrics to measure progress.

Strengthen Review and Assurance of Data:
Robust internal controls and independent third-party validation can significantly enhance the reliability of ESG data.
Stay abreast of recent and upcoming developments in ESG regulations and standards:
The world of ESG reporting has evolved rapidly, leading to confusion for many organizations. To navigate this complexity, it is crucial to keep up-to-date with the latest ESG regulations and standards through consultations with ESG Professionals.